Chinese Traditional Wisdom for the Study of Knowing People (中華智慧知人學)–Lecture 4

 Minda and I attended Prof. Pang’s (彭泓基教授) course named “Chinese Traditional Wisdom for the Study of Knowing People” (中華智慧知人學). Lecture 4 discussed the “Records of Personages《人物志/ Renwuzhi 》” that was held on 24^th May 2025.

In the beginning, Prof. Pang briefed some background of the “Records of Personages” and told us to understand different people under different position. We need to know how to assess the situation.

Prof. Pang said Renwuzhi is China's oldest book on psychology about human character and nature.

Seemingly ordinary, but with profound meaning. "Ordinary" (平淡) is the highest quality of people.

And then he explained the Five Elements to Symbolize the Five Virtues including Gentle, simple, generous, strong and honest (溫和 (木), 簡明 (火), 寬厚 (土), 剛強 (金) & 忠厚 (水)).

After that he discussed Partiality Talent (偏材) and summarized into Types, Standards, Ability to recognize (gains) and Loss (defects).

Finally, Prof. Pang mentioned Wisdom of knowing people (識人的智慧) from Zhuge Liang (諸葛亮), Confucianism (儒家), Zhuangzi (莊子) and Liu Shao (劉卲).

In Confucianism, people separated into three level and six obstacles.

Zhuge's Art of War (諸葛兵法) was quoted to explain how to knowing people.

The second part was identification of the evil (辨奸).

It related to observe people, know people and employ them. 

Finally, five evil things in life under Confucius's Analects were stated. The evil must be eliminated.

After the class, we had lunch together.

Reference:

彭泓基教授 - https://www.master-insight.com/author/penghongji/

 2025

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2024/25

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