2014年5月27日星期二

Warwick Alumni Event - The Cancer Revolution

My wife and I were honor to be invited to attend Warwick alumni event in Hong Kong by Mr. Thomas Ma (HKQAA) on 26 May 2014. The lecture named “The Cancer Revolution: from Stem Cells to Personalized Medicine”. The guest speaker was Professor Lawrence Young. Prof. Young is Pro-Vice-Chancellor at the University of Warwick, and is internationally recognised for his work on the role of virus infection in the development of various tumours. Lawrence is listed amongst the World’s most cited scientists in the Institute for Scientific Information’s list of Highly Cited Researchers, and has an interest in the communication of science, particularly cancer research.


Firstly, Prof. Young briefed the challenge we face on cancer that more than 50% cancers occurring worldwide are in less developed regions and more than 6 in 10 cancer deaths worldwide occur in less developed regions. This study was performed in 2010.


The following diagram briefed “What is Cancer?” That is a disease of uncontrolled growth and inappropriate survival. Cancer from normal cell transferred to Tumour cell through the accumulation of multiple mutations included Genetics, Virus, Diet & Chemicals.


Prof. Young said the human body contained over 50 million million (50,000,000,000,000) cells. Only six seconds, we had made huge number of different cells below.


Then Prof. Young demonstrated the cancer cell growth through video.


Different regions had different dominated cancer. The characteristic of virus-associated human cancers were discussed.
1. Long latency period between primary infection and tumour development (5 to 50 years).
2. Only small percentage of virus-infected individuals develops the tumour.
3. Complex multi-step pathogenesis.
4. Virus infection is on link in a chain.


The following showed that it must be treated the cancer stem cell otherwise tumor would relapse.


Epstein-Barr Virus - Cytotoxic T Lymphocyte (EBV-CTL) for clinical trials were discussed in which vaccine could be developed from people blood individually. It could develop the stratified (personalized) medicine.


At the end, Prof. Young concluded that Cancer became a chronic, controllable disease through Prevent, Diagnosis, Prognosis, Therapy, Targeted drugs and Biological Therapies.

Reference:
Warwick Alumni Event HK - http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/alumni/news/events/younghongkong

My previous cancer related articles:
Cancer Prevention and Intestinal Bacteria (I) - http://qualityalchemist.blogspot.hk/2009/01/cancer-prevention-and-intestinal.html
Cancer Prevention and Intestinal Bacteria (I) - http://qualityalchemist.blogspot.hk/2009/01/cancer-prevention-and-intestinal_23.html


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