2020年10月30日星期五

The Hong Kong Precious Metals Assay Centre Steering Committee Meeting 2020

I was honor to be member of Hong Kong Precious Metals Assay Centre (HKPMAC) Steering Committee to give opinion on Quality Assurance in Laboratory since 2015.  HKPMAC is an independent testing laboratory that established in 2010 by The Chinese Gold & Silver Exchange Society (CGSE).  In order to tie in with the internationalized standards and requirements of precious metal industry, HKPMAC was set up and obtained the qualification of accredited laboratory under "Hong Kong Laboratory Accreditation Scheme" of the Hong Kong Accreditation Service. 


At the end, I catched a group photo online for memory.

(Left: Kathy Fu(HKPMAC Lab Manager) ; Mr Brian Fung (CGSE-CEO); Mr Henry Lo (CGSE -Chairman of the Supervisory Committee);  Mr Peter Fung (CGSE - Supervisory Committee Member) ; Zoom screen (Top to bottom ) Dr Lotto Lai (Chairman, HKSQ); Mr Robert Lee – (CGSE Executive Committee Member/Head of School Affairs Division) ; Mr. Simon Kwong (CGSE Executive Committee Member))

Reference:

CGSE - http://www.cgse.com.hk/en/about_01.php  

Hong Kong Precious Metals Assay Centre Limited (HOKLAS 234) - http://www.itc.gov.hk/en/quality/hkas/doc/scopes/234.pdf

20180322: CityU Distinguished Alumni Award Presentation Ceremony (Dr. Haywood Cheung) - https://qualityalchemist.blogspot.com/2018/03/cityu-distinguished-alumni-award.html

(We had relationship between CGSE and CityU that Dr. Haywood Cheung (President, The Chinese Gold & Silver Exchange Society) is our the 5th CityU Distinguished Alumni awardee.)

20151012: The 1st Hong Kong Precious Metals Assay Centre Steering Committee Meeting - https://qualityalchemist.blogspot.com/2015/10/the-1st-hong-kong-precious-metals-assay.html

20150812: Visit to Hong Kong Precious Metals Assay Centre under CGSE - http://qualityalchemist.blogspot.hk/2015/08/visit-to-hong-kong-precious-metals.html

20150710: Ceremony Dinner for the Launch of “Shanghai-Hong Kong Gold Connect” - http://qualityalchemist.blogspot.hk/2015/07/ceremony-dinner-for-launch-of-shanghai.html

2020年10月29日星期四

Breakfast with Prof. Winco Yung and meet with Mr. Ben Tsang in Science Park

 It is my honor to have breakfast with Prof. Winco Yung on 29 Oct 2020.  Prof. Winco Yung is HKSQ Hon. Treasurer in 1997/98 and 1998/99.  We had long time no see.  We met in front of Robotics Catalysing Centre that is in the ground floor of the building 19W.


Then we had breakfast and we exchanged information about HKSQ recently activities such as our TID 1M funding awarded and HKSQ publication.  Then Prof. Yung introduced PolyU Centre for Advances in Reliability and Safety (CAiRS) and several research projects which cooperated with industry.


After that I walk around Science Park and found The Hong Kong Academy of Science – Community Education Centre.


Then I visited our HKSQ exco member Mr. Ben Tsang’s office (SGS). We took a photo for memory before his video interview recording.  



Outside SGS, I saw a company named Apollo Future Mobility Group.


Their electric car seems to provide for Batman!


Finally, I went with Mr. Thomas Ma to EPD PERM laboratory for HOKLAS project.  When we left, we saw the InnoCell completed and it is the first building using Modular Integrated Construction (MiC).


2020年10月28日星期三

HKIE – Manufacturing, Industrial & Systems Annual Conference 2020

Manufacturing, Industrial & Systems (MIS) Annual Conference is the annual flagship event of HKIE-MIS Division. Themed “Digital Transformation - Challenges and Opportunities for Engineering and Construction Industry”, the Conference brought together distinguished speakers from various industries to share how to gain an advantageous position through digital transformation.  The HKIE MIS Annual Conference was held online on 28th Oct 2020.  Definitely, digitalization is one of the most fundamental drivers of transformation ever and, at the same time, a unique chance to shape our future. We expected to find some insights through the Conference.  In the beginning, Ir. Dr. Eric Liu (Deputy Executive Director, VTC) gave a welcome speech.  

Ir. Prof. PL Yuen (President, HKIE) gave an opening speech.  Construction Industry is challenged by digitalization.  It would enhance efficiency, cost saving and safer in construction project using new technology, especially Design for Manufacturing and Assembly (DfMA) in Construction.  Innovation is the key for engineer.

Ir. Dr. Hon Lo Wai-kwok (Legislative Councilor for Engineering Constituency, HKSAR) gave an opening speech.  Dr. Lo supported using Systems into MIS division rename.  Government provided funding for AI and Robot in 2018 and support innovation in construction such as BIM. He believed today’s conference could bring insight for strategic direction to overcome pandemic challenge. 


The first keynote speaker was Mr. Peter Lam (Chairman, The Hong Kong Federation of Electrical and Mechanical Contractors) and his topic was “Design for Manufacturing and Assembly (DfMA) and Process Management through Digitization in Engineering & Construction Industry”.  In the beginning, he introduced his experience and believe that “Industry is a sum of all stakeholders. Company is a sum of individuals. Quality is a sum of many good things.”

Then Mr. Peter Lam introduced DfMA that transferred construction to manufacturing process through Design for Manufacture and Design for Assembly. And then he briefed government policy included Modular Integrated Construction (MiC) in 31 Mar 2020.

After that Mr. Lam compared Service and Product which were similar to Construction and Manufacturing. Service – Don’t see the deliverable and Product – Don’t see the process.

Finally, he introduced the DfMA framework from tier 0 to tier 3 and then shared some case studies such as AMC.

The second keynote speaker was Mr. Gary Yeung (President of Smart City Consortium) and his topic entitled “How’s Your Smart City Readiness in a Digital Era?”  In the beginning, he played a video to show the future smart city.

Then he mentioned smart city 1.0 was technology driven.  Now, Data is “New Energy” and model was showed in the following diagram. He also said smart city 2.0 was government driven by leveraging IT infrastructure and incorporating innovative solutions in urban planning. 

Finally, Mr. Yeung introduced smart city 3.0 that was driven not just by technological expertise, but also by the citizens’ overall demand for a better quality of life. (People-Centric). Lastly, he briefed idea about GBA smart city cluster and the overall framework was demonstrated.

The third speaker was Prof. Jack Cheng (Associate Professor, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, HKUST) and his presentation named “BIM + With Blockchain for Engineering Design: Opportunities and Challenges”.  Prof. Cheng firstly briefed BIM-based engineering analysis. 

He briefed the future impact and likelihood of new technologies in Construction especially in BIM that located in the upper right side.  Then he also mentioned the BIM plus VR/AR to enhance user experience. 

Finally, BIM information management (for design) with blockchain-based common data environment (CDE) were demonstrated (e.g. ISO 19650-2:2018). 

Lastly, Prof. Jack Cheng summarized all into People, Process and Technology for smart tech adoption in BIM with Blockchain for Engineering Design.

PolyU Webinar Series (3) – A re-industrialization roadmap for the textile industry in Hong Kong

 The Institute for Entrepreneurship (IfE), PolyU organized a series of webinar in the theme “Booting Re-industrialization” so as to drive Hong Kong’s reindustrialization.  The third webinar named “A re-industrialization roadmap for the textile industry in Hong Kong” was held on 28th Oct 2020.  Ms. Yan Chan (Director, Business Development, HKRTA) was moderator of this webinar.  


The first speaker was Honourable Felix Chung Kwok-pan, LegCo Member (Textiles and Garment) and his shared texties and garment industry.  He said it was not sunset industry eventhough people discussed for more than 30 years.  We still need cloth.  Mr. Felix Chung said we needed to change our mindset that no longer depended on large amount but design and technology.


The second speaker was Dr Raymond Chu (Chairman, Hong Kong General Chamber of Textiles) and his topic entitled “How should Textile and apparel companies to keep up with industrial 4.0”.  Firstly, he briefed the background from industry 1.0 to 3.0x.


Then he compared the industry 4.0 among Germany, USA and China.  He said Germany focused on machine automation and digitalization; USA led by digitalization through industry internet.  However, Made in China 2025 policy was found to be combined both.


After that Dr. Chu mentioned textile and apparel companies industry 4.0 roadmap.  Strategically, two directions included supply chain and market leader should be considered.  In tactic, core competence included innovation capability, flexible manufacturing, customerization, agility and cost control.


Finally, he briefed six levels of industry 4.0.  Alibaba achieved level 4 in i.4.0 that using cloud manufacturing.  Lastly, Dr. Chu concluded that all textile machine data should be standardized and communicated.  Eventhough it was difficulty but some manufacturers installed standardized topbox to collect all machines data.


The last speaker was Prof. Calvin Wong, Cheng Yik Hung (Professor in Fashion, PolyU) and his presentation title named “Potentiality of AI to Benefit the Fashion and Textile industries”. In the beginning, he discussed the trends of online apparel sales that would be increase significantly.  


Then Prof. Wong briefed the AI levels that had three level included Perception, Interaction and Exploration in which integrating AI with Fashion.


And then Prof. Wong demonstrated some their research using AI for fashion matching to customer including different types of color, fine-grained colors recognition.


Finally, he showed the Fashion AI attributes that they would like to enhance the accuracy of AI such as using in Alibaba to recognize product.


At the end, Prof. Wong mentioned AI employed in the Textile and Apparel Production especially in the challenge of automatic material inspection. 

Discussion Panel

Mr. Felix Chung said government without inter-departmental cooperation arrangement for traditional industry and innovation & technology.

Dr. Chu suggested PolyU or Government own the ERP and Big Data and then shared to industry through rental.

Prof. Wong would like to contribute to the whole industry, not individual company.

Reference:

Re-industrialisation Funding Scheme (RFS) - https://www.itf.gov.hk/en/funding-programmes/facilitating-technology/rfs/index.html

HKSTP AMC - https://amc.hkstp.org/

FHKI - https://www.industryhk.org/en/

20201014: PolyU Webinar Series (2) - How does AI reinvent industrialization in HK? - https://qualityalchemist.blogspot.com/2020/10/polyu-webinar-series-2-how-does-ai.html

20200930: PolyU Webinar Series (1) - Booting Re-industrialization - https://qualityalchemist.blogspot.com/2020/09/polyu-webinar-series-1-booting-re.html

20200810: HKPC Webinar - Introduction of Re-industrialisation Funding Scheme - https://qualityalchemist.blogspot.com/2020/08/hkpc-webinar-introduction-of-re.html

20191028: CityU Seminar on Hong Kong Reindustrialization - Textiles and Clothing Industry Case (香港再工業化的前景:以香港紡織及服裝工業為例) - https://qualityalchemist.blogspot.com/2019/10/cityu-seminar-on-hong-kong.html

20190327: CMATCL & HKSTP Meeting for reindustrialization - https://qualityalchemist.blogspot.com/2019/03/matcl-hkstp-meeting-for.html

20180213: FHKI Seminar on Bay Area Soar by Innovation and Industrial Upgrading Opportunities (大灣創新騰飛, 工業升級良機) - https://qualityalchemist.blogspot.com/2018/02/fhki-seminar-on-bay-area-soar-by.html

2020年10月23日星期五

CityU Distinguished Seminar Series – Artificial Intelligence – Computing, Algorithm, Interaction

The School of Data Science and the Hong Kong Institute for Data Science jointly hosted a Distinguished Seminar Series on 23 October, 2020. It is honor to have Professor Qionghai DAI to deliver the Distinguished Seminar titled "Artificial Intelligence - Computing, Algorithm, Interaction"



In the beginning, Prof. Qinghai Dai mentioned from the development of production tools to the information age and then we were now in the age of AI included unmanned system, nanotechnology, quantum computation, IoT, etc. 


Then Prof. Dai said the future of AI included three directions and they were Computation, Algorithm and Interaction.

For Computation, AI & computing capability developed collectively and exponentially from 1956 to 2016 (Alpha Go) but slowing down now.  In order to enhance computation capability, it would achieve either from architecture innovations (e.g. neural network processors) or using optoelectronic computing. Then Prof. Dai briefed the history of optical computing to us.


And then he compared MIT, Cambridge and Tsinghua AI computation capability.


The second direction was AI Algorithm.  Prof. Dai briefed the development of AI Algorithm and asked a question about what’s next after deep learning. 


One of possible solution was inspired by brain science and then Prof. Dai compared the Nobel Prize on Brian Science (Human Think) against Turing Award on AI (Machine Think).


The last direction was Interaction.  Firstly, he quoted Alan Turing (1950) that the development of AI is not trying to turn humans into machines, nor to turn machines into humans, but to “research and develop theories, methods, technologies, and application systems for simulating, extending, and expanding human intelligence capabilities to solve complex problems and serve mankind”.  Thus, collaboration, safety and equity were the key to a harmony human-AI relationship.

AI and human interaction should be considered as the future of AI live with human.  Huma-AI interaction achieved revolutionary user experience through dedicated AI interfaces and general AI interfaces. 

Finally, he concluded the intelligence driven our future through smart brain including smart optoelectronic chip, knowledge driven, data driven and cognition driven.


Lastly, Prof. Dai summarized the future trends would be human-machine symbiosis and harmonious development, cognitive computer theory and testing, new computing form and carrier, etc.


Reference:

HKIAS - https://www.hkias.cityu.edu.hk/en/

HKIDS - https://www.cityu.edu.hk/hkids/index.htm

SDSC - https://www.sdsc.cityu.edu.hk/

Other CityU’s AI & Data Science seminar:

20200930: CityU HKIAS Distinguished Lecture – Data-Driven Global Pandemic Management - https://qualityalchemist.blogspot.com/2020/09/cityu-hkias-distinguished-lecture-data.html

20200917: CityU SDSC Seminar - Big Data, Deep Learning, and Federated Learning Research at Baidu - https://qualityalchemist.blogspot.com/2020/09/cityu-sdsc-seminar-big-data-deep.html

20200819: CityU Staff Seminar - Copyright As An Obstacle to AI Development - https://qualityalchemist.blogspot.com/2020/08/cityu-staff-seminar-copyright-as.html

20191101: CityU & PolyU Jointly Seminar on Attacks and Defenses on Machine Learning Services - https://qualityalchemist.blogspot.com/2019/11/cityu-polyu-jointly-seminar-on-attacks.html

20190912: CityU Seminar on the challenges and responses of AI to Public Management - https://qualityalchemist.blogspot.com/2019/09/cityu-seminar-on-challenges-and.html

20190814: CityU & NVIDIA Technology Sharing - AI Application and Research - https://qualityalchemist.blogspot.com/2019/08/cityu-nvidia-technology-sharing-ai.html

20190409: CityU & TFI Seminar – AI for Better Health and Wealth - https://qualityalchemist.blogspot.com/2019/04/cityu-tfi-seminar-ai-for-better-health.html

20190409: AI and E-Commerce: Ethical Conflicts《人工智能與電子商貿:倫理對弈》 - https://qualityalchemist.blogspot.com/2019/04/ai-and-e-commerce-ethical-conflicts.html

20190322: CityU President's Lecture series - Big Data Analysis & AI: Opportunities & Challenges - https://qualityalchemist.blogspot.com/2019/03/cityu-presidents-lecture-series-big.html

20190227: CityU Seminar on Design of Accident Prevention System for LWR using ANN and HS Simulator - https://qualityalchemist.blogspot.com/2019/02/cityu-seminar-on-design-of-accident.html

20190128: CityU Distinguished Lecture on AI Enabled Personalized Theranotics - https://qualityalchemist.blogspot.com/2019/01/cityu-distinguished-lecture-on-ai.html

20190122: CityU Seminar on The First Step for AI-based Human-Like Language Understanding – Sentiment Analysis of Text - https://qualityalchemist.blogspot.com/2019/01/cityu-seminar-on-first-step-for-ai.html

20181227: CityU Distinguished Lecture - How to Make an Artificial Vision System Smart? - https://qualityalchemist.blogspot.com/2018/12/cityu-distinguished-lecture-how-to-make.html

20181114: CityU the 1st Workshop on Financial Data Analysis - https://qualityalchemist.blogspot.com/2018/11/cityu-1st-workshop-on-financial-data.html

20180804: HKSQ AGM Quality Innovation Seminar on “Extenics and AI Application” - https://qualityalchemist.blogspot.com/2018/08/hksq-agm-quality-innovation-seminar-on.html

20180607: CityU Workshop on AI in the Era of Big Data - https://qualityalchemist.blogspot.com/2018/06/cityu-workshop-on-ai-in-era-of-big-data.html

ANQ Congress 2020 in Seoul, Korea – Day 2

 Asian Network for Quality (ANQ) Congress 2020 was held by Korean Society for Quality Management (KSQM) in Seoul, Korea from 22nd to 23rd Oct 2020.  The theme is "New Quality & New Trust: Measuring and Sharing of Quality Trust Index (QTI)". Because of the worldwide spread of COVID-19, the congress was performed online through Zoom meeting.  In Day 2, I firstly joined Parallel Session 12 – Quality measurement to meet Dr. Catherine YP Chan (HKQFD) who was the session chair and we took photo with session speakers.


Dr. Catherine Chan presented the topic named “The Two Kinds of Deployment in Quality Function Deployment (QFD) for Implementing Quality Assurance”.


And then I attended parallel session 16 – Process optimization that Mr. Too Meng Ken was the chair and we took a group photo with speakers and guests.


The first speaker was Mr. Deblin Chakraborty and his presentation entitled “A Time Series Forecasting Engine to Propose Raw Material Buffer In a Division of TATA Steel”.  Firstly, he introduced their department and four problem statements included material categorization, inventory volume, risk associated with incorrect prediction of stock and shortlist SKUs stock.  


Then Mr. Deblin Chakraborty briefed the details of modelling including Automated ARIMA and L&I SKU’s Croston model both were forecasting model.  He concluded there were ~70% average accuracy that released unnecessary inventory.


The second speaker was Ms. Fuyu Saito (Waseda University) and her topic was “An Analytical Model of Response Interval Between Employees on Business Chat System Based on Latent Class Model”.  Beginning, she compared the traditional method and people analytics about employees to manage HR effectively. 


The research purpose aimed to modeling the relationship among Sender, Receiver and Reply Time to represent the characteristics of communication between two employees.  Then she proposed Probabilistic Latent Semantic Analysis (PLSA) to analyze communication characteristics between two employees. 


The third speaker was Mr. Sera Ito (Tokyo University of Science) and his topic entitled “Quality of Care by Improving Guideline for Care Plan Creation”.  Firstly, Mr. Ito said Japan was faced with the challenge of providing health care to an increasing number of elderly residents. 


Mr. Sera Ito study aimed to evaluate the type of care provided by care-related facilities to support the living independence of care recipients with similar medical conditions through analyzed time study data from survey.  He then explained the five nursing care level in different care activities.


The fourth speaker was Ms. Ryoko Shimono (The University of Tokyo) and her topic named “Verification of Individual Training System for Process Management in Blood Collection”.  She said blood drawing was the most frequent within medical procedures but retaking was a situation appropriate procedure was not succeeded for one time.  


Finally, she briefed the individualized training system and concluded that system had possibility of effectiveness in reducing retaking rate and time for procedure.


The last speaker in this session was Mr. Too Meng Ken (SQI) and his topic entitled “Optimizing the Process of Sausage Manufacturing in Food Industry through Six Sigma Methodology”.  In the beginning, Mr. Too briefed the manufacturing sausage process through 10 steps including Thawing, Mincing, Bowl Chopping, Filling, Cooking, Showering, Chilling, Peeling, Packing & Storing.  One of problems was Chicken Cheesy Sausage contributed the most reject as much as 39.2%.  


Then Mr. Too briefed how he employed six sigma methodology to improve the whole process using SIPOC and DMAIC with DOE and FMEA.  Finally, the reject mass from 108.5kg down to 24kg (improved 78%). 


Plenary Session II (New Quality & New Trust)

In the beginning, Prof. Wan-Seon Shin (Chairman Elect, ANQ) introduced this session and speakers.



The first speaker was Dr. Youngjin Suh (VP, SAMSUNG Electronics) and his presentation entitled “SAMSUNG Activities for Excellence in Quality”.  Firstly, Dr. Suh briefed the SAMSUNG Quality Vision that is “Perfection in Quality beyond your Imagination”.  


Then he also briefed the history of SAMSUNG quality management from 1978 to 2019, where establishing innovation of emotional quality in 2016 and SMART quality assurance in 2019.

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